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Location of Tibet

Land Size: 2.5 million square kilometres, which includes U-Tsang, Kham and Amdo provinces. "Tibet Autonomous Region", consisting of U-Tsang and a small portion of Kham, consists of 1.2 million square kilometres. The bulk of Tibet lies outside the "TAR".

GENERAL INFORMATION
SIZE2.5 million sq. km.
POPULATIONover 200 million
LANGUAGETibetan
STAPLE FOODTsampa (roasted barley flour)
NATIONAL DRINKSalted butter tea
TYPICAL ANIMALSWild yak, Bharal (blue) sheep, Musk deer, Tibetan antelope, Tibetan gazelle, Kyang (wild ass), Pica
TYPICAL BIRDSBlack necked crane, Lammergeier, Great crested grebe, Bar-head_lowcaseed goose, Ruddy shel duck, Ibis-bill
MAJOR ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMSRampant deforestation in Eastern Tibet, poaching of large mammals
AVERAGE ALTITUDE14,000 ft.
HIGHEST MOUNTAINChomo Langma (Mt. Everest) 29, 028 ft.
AVERAGE RAINFALLVaries widely. In the west it is 1 mm in Jan. to 25 mm in July. In the east, it is 25-50 in Jan. and 800 in July
AVERAGE TEMPERATUREJuly 58 f; Jan. 24 f.
MINERAL DEPOSITSBorax, uranium, iron, chromite, gold
MAJOR RIVERSMekong, Yangtse, Salween, Tsangpo, Yellow
ECONOMYTibetans: predominantly in agriculture and animal husbandry.
PROVINCESU-Tsang (Central Tibet), Amdo (N.E. Tibet), Kham (S.E. Tibet)
BORDERING COUNTRIESIndia, Nepal, Bhutan, Burma
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